Author(s)

Xinyang Liu

Corresponding Author

Xinyang Liu

Abstract

This paper examines the cultural and symbolic significance of red and yellow in artistic traditions, with a particular focus on their evolution during the Renaissance. By analyzing their historical uses in Chinese and Western art, this study examines how these colors evolved from representing religious and imperial power to embodying humanistic values and artistic innovation. Through comparative analysis and case studies, the research highlights the role of pigment technology, cultural exchanges, and philosophical shifts in reshaping the meanings of red and yellow. It argues that the Renaissance marked a pivotal period where these colors transcended traditional symbolism, reflecting the era’s emphasis on realism, individualism, and cross-cultural dialogue.

Keywords

Color symbolism; Renaissance art; Chinese art; Pigment innovation